mirror of
https://github.com/cupcakearmy/morphus.git
synced 2024-12-22 08:06:30 +00:00
293 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
293 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
# morphus
|
|
|
|
<p align="center">
|
|
<br>
|
|
<img src="./design/round.png" width=150 />
|
|
<br><br>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
<a href="https://discord.gg/nuby6RnxZt">
|
|
<img alt="discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/252403122348097536?style=for-the-badge" />
|
|
<img alt="docker pulls" src="https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/cupcakearmy/morphus?style=for-the-badge" />
|
|
<img alt="Docker image size badge" src="https://img.shields.io/docker/image-size/cupcakearmy/morphus?style=for-the-badge" />
|
|
<img alt="Latest version" src="https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/cupcakearmy/moprhus?style=for-the-badge" />
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
A lightweight image resizing and effect proxy that caches image transformations.
|
|
The heavy lifting is done by [`libvips`](https://github.com/libvips/libvips) and [`sharp`](https://github.com/lovell/sharp)
|
|
|
|
> **⚠️ Currently under development**
|
|
|
|
## 🌈 Features
|
|
|
|
- Config driven
|
|
- Domain protection
|
|
- Host verification
|
|
- Multiple storage adapters (Local, Minio, S3, GCP)
|
|
- Auto format based on `Accept` header
|
|
- ETag caching
|
|
- Presets and optinal forcing of presets
|
|
|
|
## 🏗 Installation
|
|
|
|
The easies way to run is using docker.
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
# morphus.yaml
|
|
allowedDomains:
|
|
- !regexp ^https?:\/\/images.unsplash.com
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
# docker-compose.yaml
|
|
version: '3.8'
|
|
|
|
services:
|
|
app:
|
|
image: cupcakearmy/morphus
|
|
ports:
|
|
- '80:80'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
docker-compose up
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
> For more realistic `docker-compose` files check the `docker` directory.
|
|
|
|
## 🎪 Examples
|
|
|
|
**Simple resize**: `?width=2000&resize=contain`
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
https://my-morphus.org/api/image?width=2000&resize=contain&url=https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**Chose a format**: `?format=webp`
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
https://my-morphus.org/api/image?format=webp&width=2000&resize=contain&url=https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**Chose a format with a given quality**: `?format=webp|quality:90`
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
https://my-morphus.org/api/image?format=webp|quality:90&width=2000&resize=contain&url=https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**With some transformation operations**: `?op=rotate|angle:90&op=sharpen|sigma:1,flat:2`
|
|
|
|
This is transforming the image once by `rotate` with the argument `angle: 90` and `sharpen` with the arguments of `sigma: 1` and `flat: 2`.
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
https://my-morphus.org/api/image?width=2000&resize=contain&op=rotate|angle:90&op=sharpen|sigma:1,flat:2&url=https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**With custom presets**: `?preset=thumbnail`
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
# morphus.yaml
|
|
presets:
|
|
thumbnail: ?width=300&height=150&resize=contain
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
https://my-morphus.org/api/image?preset=thumbnail&url=https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## 💻 Usage
|
|
|
|
| Parameter | Syntax | Example |
|
|
| --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
|
|
| url | URL | `?url=https://cdn.example.org/dog-full-res.png` |
|
|
| format | ComplexParameter | `?format=webp` `?format=webp\|quality:90,progressive:true` |
|
|
| resize | [sharp.fit](https://sharp.pixelplumbing.com/api-resize#parameters) | `?resize=contain` |
|
|
| width | number | `?width=500` |
|
|
| height | number | `?width=500` |
|
|
| op | ComplexParameter[] | `?op=rotate\|angle:90&op=sharpen\|sigma:1,flat:2` |
|
|
|
|
### ComplexParameter
|
|
|
|
The syntax for the `ComplexParameter` is as follows:
|
|
|
|
###### Without options
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
?param=<name>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
###### With two options
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
?param=<name>|optionA:1,optionB:true
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## ⚙️ Configuration
|
|
|
|
Config files are searched in the current working directory under `morphus.yaml`.
|
|
|
|
Configuration can be done either thorough config files or env variables. The usage of a config file is recommended. Below is a table of available configuration options, for more details see below.
|
|
|
|
| Config | Environment | Default | Description |
|
|
| ------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
|
| `port` | `PORT` | 80 | The port to bind. |
|
|
| `address` | `ADDRESS` | 127.0.0.1 | The address to bind. |
|
|
| `logLevel` | `LOG_LEVEL` | info | The [log level](https://getpino.io/#/docs/api?id=loggerlevel-string-gettersetter) to use. Possible values: trace, debug, info, warn, error, fatal, silent. |
|
|
| `presets` | not available | null | Predefined presets. See below for an example. |
|
|
| `onlyAllowPresets` | `ONLY_ALLOW_PRESETS` | false | Whether to allow only presets. This can prevent unfair usage. |
|
|
| `allowedDomains` | [unsupported for now as ENV](https://github.com/mozilla/node-convict/issues/399) | null | The domains that are allowed to be used as image sources. |
|
|
| `allowedHosts` | [unsupported for now as ENV](https://github.com/mozilla/node-convict/issues/399) | null | The hosts that are allowed to access the images. |
|
|
| `cleanUrls` | `CLEAN_URL` | Fragment | Whether source URLs are cleaned. |
|
|
| `maxAge` | `MAX_AGE` | 1d | How long the served images are marked as cached, after that ETag is used to revalidate. |
|
|
| `storage` | `STORAGE` | `local` | The storage driver to use. Possible values: `local`, `minio`, `s3`, `gcs`. |
|
|
|
|
### Storage Drivers
|
|
|
|
#### Local
|
|
|
|
| Config | Environment | Default | Description |
|
|
| -------------- | -------------- | -------- | ----------------------------- |
|
|
| `local.assets` | `LOCAL_ASSETS` | ./assets | The path to the assets folder |
|
|
|
|
#### Minio
|
|
|
|
| Config | Environment | Default | Description |
|
|
| ----------------- | ------------------ | ------- | --------------------------- |
|
|
| `minio.accessKey` | `MINIO_ACCESS_KEY` | | The access key for Minio |
|
|
| `minio.secretKey` | `MINIO_SECRET_KEY` | | The secret key for Minio |
|
|
| `minio.endpoint` | `MINIO_ENDPOINT` | | The endpoint for Minio |
|
|
| `minio.bucket` | `MINIO_BUCKET` | | The bucket to use for Minio |
|
|
| `minio.region` | `MINIO_REGION` | | The region for Minio |
|
|
|
|
###### Example
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
# morphus.yaml
|
|
|
|
storage: minio
|
|
minio:
|
|
accessKey: minioadmin
|
|
secretKey: minioadmin
|
|
bucket: morphus
|
|
endpoint: http://localhost:9000
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### AWS S3
|
|
|
|
| Config | Environment | Default | Description |
|
|
| -------------- | ---------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------- |
|
|
| `s3.bucket` | `S3_BUCKET` | | The S3 bucket to use |
|
|
| `s3.region` | `S3_REGION` | | The S3 region to use |
|
|
| `s3.accessKey` | `S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID` | | The S3 access key id to use |
|
|
| `s3.secretKey` | `S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` | | The S3 secret access key to use |
|
|
|
|
###### Example
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
# morphus.yaml
|
|
|
|
storage: s3
|
|
|
|
s3:
|
|
accessKey: abc
|
|
secretKey: def
|
|
bucket: morphus
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### Google Cloud Storage
|
|
|
|
| Config | Environment | Default | Description |
|
|
| ----------------- | ------------------ | ------- | ----------------------- |
|
|
| `gcs.bucket` | `GCS_BUCKET` | | The GCS bucket to use |
|
|
| `gcs.keyFilename` | `GCS_KEY_FILENAME` | | The GCS key file to use |
|
|
|
|
> Due to Google Cloud requiring a keyfile, that keyfile needs to be available to morphus. In docker this means passing it into the volume for example.
|
|
|
|
###### Example
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
# morphus.yaml
|
|
|
|
storage: gcs
|
|
gcs:
|
|
bucket: morphus
|
|
keyFilename: keyfile.json
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Presets
|
|
|
|
With the help of presets you can give predefined sets of operations and transformations.
|
|
Clients then can use the presets without specifying the exact parameters.
|
|
|
|
The syntax is an object that maps a preset name to a value. The value is a valid url query.
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
presets:
|
|
sm: ?format=webp|quality:90&width=500&resize=contain
|
|
md: ?format=webp|quality:90&width=1000&resize=contain
|
|
lg: ?format=webp|quality:90&width=2000&resize=contain
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
A client can the request an image with the following url
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
https://my-morphus.org/api/image?preset=sm&url=https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Only allow presets
|
|
|
|
This feature can help reduce abuse of the server by only allowing.
|
|
When `onlyAllowPresets` is set no other parameter is allowed besides `url` and `preset`.
|
|
If possible it's recommended to turn this on.
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
onlyAllowPresets: true
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Allowed Domains
|
|
|
|
Allowed domains are a way to secure the service by only allowing certain remote domains as possible sources of images.
|
|
|
|
You can provide a `string` which will match as prefix or `RegExp` that allow for more powerful control.
|
|
|
|
If omitted every domain is allowed.
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
allowedDomains:
|
|
# This will match any URL that starts with the string.
|
|
- https://my.cloud.org
|
|
|
|
# For regexp you need to add the !regexp tag in from of it.
|
|
- !regexp ^https?:\/\/images.unsplash.com
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Allowed Hosts
|
|
|
|
Same syntax as for allowed domains.
|
|
|
|
Allowed hosts enables you to whitelist a number of `origins`.
|
|
|
|
If ommtted any origin is allowed.
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
allowedHosts:
|
|
- https://my.cloud.org
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
###### Note
|
|
|
|
When using the url in an `<img>` tag you need to add the `<img crossorigin="anonymous">` attribute to enable sending the `origin` header to the server. Read more [here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img#attr-crossorigin)
|
|
|
|
### Clean URLs
|
|
|
|
This option allows cleaning the source URLs to remove duplicates. allowed options are `off`, `fragment`, `query`.
|
|
|
|
###### Example
|
|
|
|
| Type | URL |
|
|
| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
|
| Original | `https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b?lang=en#chapter1` |
|
|
| `off` | `https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b?lang=en#chapter1` |
|
|
| `fragment` | `https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b?lang=en` |
|
|
| `query` | `https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1636839270984-1f7cbc2b4c4b` |
|