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170 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
170 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
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# TypeScript library starter
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[![styled with prettier](https://img.shields.io/badge/styled_with-prettier-ff69b4.svg)](https://github.com/prettier/prettier)
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[![Greenkeeper badge](https://badges.greenkeeper.io/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter.svg)](https://greenkeeper.io/)
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[![Travis](https://img.shields.io/travis/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter)
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[![Coveralls](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter.svg)](https://coveralls.io/github/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter)
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[![Dev Dependencies](https://david-dm.org/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/dev-status.svg)](https://david-dm.org/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter?type=dev)
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[![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/donate-paypal-blue.svg)](https://paypal.me/AJoverMorales)
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A starter project that makes creating a TypeScript library extremely easy.
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![](https://i.imgur.com/opUmHp0.png)
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### Usage
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter.git YOURFOLDERNAME
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cd YOURFOLDERNAME
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# Run npm install and write your library name when asked. That's all!
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npm install
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```
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**Start coding!** `package.json` and entry files are already set up for you, so don't worry about linking to your main file, typings, etc. Just keep those files with the same name.
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### Features
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- Zero-setup. After running `npm install` things will setup for you :wink:
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- **[RollupJS](https://rollupjs.org/)** for multiple optimized bundles following the [standard convention](http://2ality.com/2017/04/setting-up-multi-platform-packages.html) and [Tree-shaking](https://alexjoverm.github.io/2017/03/06/Tree-shaking-with-Webpack-2-TypeScript-and-Babel/)
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- Tests, coverage and interactive watch mode using **[Jest](http://facebook.github.io/jest/)**
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- **[Prettier](https://github.com/prettier/prettier)** and **[TSLint](https://palantir.github.io/tslint/)** for code formatting and consistency
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- **Docs automatic generation and deployment** to `gh-pages`, using **[TypeDoc](http://typedoc.org/)**
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- Automatic types `(*.d.ts)` file generation
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- **[Travis](https://travis-ci.org)** integration and **[Coveralls](https://coveralls.io/)** report
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- (Optional) **Automatic releases and changelog**, using [Semantic release](https://github.com/semantic-release/semantic-release), [Commitizen](https://github.com/commitizen/cz-cli), [Conventional changelog](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/conventional-changelog) and [Husky](https://github.com/typicode/husky) (for the git hooks)
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### Importing library
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You can import the generated bundle to use the whole library generated by this starter:
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```javascript
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import myLib from 'mylib'
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```
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Additionally, you can import the transpiled modules from `dist/lib` in case you have a modular library:
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```javascript
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import something from 'mylib/dist/lib/something'
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```
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### NPM scripts
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- `npm t`: Run test suite
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- `npm start`: Run `npm run build` in watch mode
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- `npm run test:watch`: Run test suite in [interactive watch mode](http://facebook.github.io/jest/docs/cli.html#watch)
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- `npm run test:prod`: Run linting and generate coverage
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- `npm run build`: Generate bundles and typings, create docs
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- `npm run lint`: Lints code
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- `npm run commit`: Commit using conventional commit style ([husky](https://github.com/typicode/husky) will tell you to use it if you haven't :wink:)
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### Excluding peerDependencies
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On library development, one might want to set some peer dependencies, and thus remove those from the final bundle. You can see in [Rollup docs](https://rollupjs.org/#peer-dependencies) how to do that.
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Good news: the setup is here for you, you must only include the dependency name in `external` property within `rollup.config.js`. For example, if you want to exclude `lodash`, just write there `external: ['lodash']`.
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### Automatic releases
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_**Prerequisites**: you need to create/login accounts and add your project to:_
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- [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/)
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- [Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org)
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- [Coveralls](https://coveralls.io)
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_**Prerequisite for Windows**: Semantic-release uses
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**[node-gyp](https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp)** so you will need to
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install
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[Microsoft's windows-build-tools](https://github.com/felixrieseberg/windows-build-tools)
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using this command:_
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```bash
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npm install --global --production windows-build-tools
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```
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#### Setup steps
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Follow the console instructions to install semantic release and run it (answer NO to "Do you want a `.travis.yml` file with semantic-release setup?").
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_Note: make sure you've setup `repository.url` in your `package.json` file_
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```bash
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npm install -g semantic-release-cli
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semantic-release-cli setup
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# IMPORTANT!! Answer NO to "Do you want a `.travis.yml` file with semantic-release setup?" question. It is already prepared for you :P
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```
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From now on, you'll need to use `npm run commit`, which is a convenient way to create conventional commits.
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Automatic releases are possible thanks to [semantic release](https://github.com/semantic-release/semantic-release), which publishes your code automatically on [github](https://github.com/) and [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/), plus generates automatically a changelog. This setup is highly influenced by [Kent C. Dodds course on egghead.io](https://egghead.io/courses/how-to-write-an-open-source-javascript-library)
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### Git Hooks
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There is already set a `precommit` hook for formatting your code with Prettier :nail_care:
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By default, there are two disabled git hooks. They're set up when you run the `npm run semantic-release-prepare` script. They make sure:
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- You follow a [conventional commit message](https://github.com/conventional-changelog/conventional-changelog)
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- Your build is not going to fail in [Travis](https://travis-ci.org) (or your CI server), since it's runned locally before `git push`
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This makes more sense in combination with [automatic releases](#automatic-releases)
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### FAQ
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#### `Array.prototype.from`, `Promise`, `Map`... is undefined?
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TypeScript or Babel only provides down-emits on syntactical features (`class`, `let`, `async/await`...), but not on functional features (`Array.prototype.find`, `Set`, `Promise`...), . For that, you need Polyfills, such as [`core-js`](https://github.com/zloirock/core-js) or [`babel-polyfill`](https://babeljs.io/docs/usage/polyfill/) (which extends `core-js`).
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For a library, `core-js` plays very nicely, since you can import just the polyfills you need:
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```javascript
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import "core-js/fn/array/find"
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import "core-js/fn/string/includes"
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import "core-js/fn/promise"
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...
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```
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#### What is `npm install` doing on first run?
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It runs the script `tools/init` which sets up everything for you. In short, it:
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- Configures RollupJS for the build, which creates the bundles
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- Configures `package.json` (typings file, main file, etc)
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- Renames main src and test files
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#### What if I don't want git-hooks, automatic releases or semantic-release?
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Then you may want to:
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- Remove `commitmsg`, `postinstall` scripts from `package.json`. That will not use those git hooks to make sure you make a conventional commit
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- Remove `npm run semantic-release` from `.travis.yml`
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#### What if I don't want to use coveralls or report my coverage?
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Remove `npm run report-coverage` from `.travis.yml`
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## Resources
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- [Write a library using TypeScript library starter](https://dev.to/alexjoverm/write-a-library-using-typescript-library-starter) by [@alexjoverm](https://github.com/alexjoverm/)
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- [📺 Create a TypeScript Library using typescript-library-starter](https://egghead.io/lessons/typescript-create-a-typescript-library-using-typescript-library-starter) by [@alexjoverm](https://github.com/alexjoverm/)
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- [Introducing TypeScript Library Starter Lite](https://blog.tonysneed.com/2017/09/15/introducing-typescript-library-starter-lite/) by [@tonysneed](https://github.com/tonysneed)
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## Projects using `typescript-library-starter`
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Here are some projects that use `typescript-library-starter`:
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- [NOEL - A universal, human-centric, replayable event emitter](https://github.com/lifenautjoe/noel)
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- [droppable - A library to give file dropping super-powers to any HTML element.](https://github.com/lifenautjoe/droppable)
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- [redis-messaging-manager - Pubsub messaging library, using redis and rxjs](https://github.com/tomyitav/redis-messaging-manager)
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## Credits
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Made with :heart: by [@alexjoverm](https://twitter.com/alexjoverm) and all these wonderful contributors ([emoji key](https://github.com/kentcdodds/all-contributors#emoji-key)):
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<!-- ALL-CONTRIBUTORS-LIST:START - Do not remove or modify this section -->
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<!-- prettier-ignore -->
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| [<img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/6052309?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Ciro</b></sub>](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ciro-ivan-agulló-guarinos-42109376)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=k1r0s "Code") [🔧](#tool-k1r0s "Tools") | [<img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/947523?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Marius Schulz</b></sub>](https://blog.mariusschulz.com)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=mariusschulz "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/4152819?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Alexander Odell</b></sub>](https://github.com/alextrastero)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=alextrastero "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/8728882?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Ryan Ham</b></sub>](https://github.com/superamadeus)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=superamadeus "Code") | [<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/8458838?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Chi</b></sub>](https://consiiii.me)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=ChinW "Code") [🔧](#tool-ChinW "Tools") [📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=ChinW "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/2856501?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Matt Mazzola</b></sub>](https://github.com/mattmazzola)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=mattmazzola "Code") [🔧](#tool-mattmazzola "Tools") | [<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/2664047?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Sergii Lischuk</b></sub>](http://leefrost.github.io)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=Leefrost "Code") |
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| :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: |
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| [<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/618922?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Steve Lee</b></sub>](http;//opendirective.com)<br />[🔧](#tool-SteveALee "Tools") | [<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/5127501?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Flavio Corpa</b></sub>](http://flaviocorpa.com)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=kutyel "Code") | [<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/22561997?v=3" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Dom</b></sub>](https://github.com/foreggs)<br />[🔧](#tool-foreggs "Tools") | [<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/755?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Alex Coles</b></sub>](http://alexbcoles.com)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=myabc "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/1093738?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>David Khourshid</b></sub>](https://github.com/davidkpiano)<br />[🔧](#tool-davidkpiano "Tools") | [<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/7225802?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Aarón García Hervás</b></sub>](https://aarongarciah.com)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=aarongarciah "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/13683986?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Jonathan Hart</b></sub>](https://www.stuajnht.co.uk)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=stuajnht "Code") |
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| [<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/13509204?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Sanjiv Lobo</b></sub>](https://github.com/Xndr7)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=Xndr7 "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/7473800?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Stefan Aleksovski</b></sub>](https://github.com/sAleksovski)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=sAleksovski "Code") | [<img src="https://avatars2.githubusercontent.com/u/8853426?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>dev.peerapong</b></sub>](https://github.com/devpeerapong)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=devpeerapong "Code") | [<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/22260722?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Aaron Groome</b></sub>](http://twitter.com/Racing5372)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=Racing5372 "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/180963?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Aaron Reisman</b></sub>](https://github.com/lifeiscontent)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=lifeiscontent "Code") | [<img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/32557482?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>kid-sk</b></sub>](https://github.com/kid-sk)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=kid-sk "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/1503089?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Andrea Gottardi</b></sub>](http://about.me/andreagot)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=AndreaGot "Documentation") |
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| [<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/1375860?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Yogendra Sharma</b></sub>](http://TechiesEyes.com)<br />[📖](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=Yogendra0Sharma "Documentation") | [<img src="https://avatars3.githubusercontent.com/u/7407177?v=4" width="100px;"/><br /><sub><b>Rayan Salhab</b></sub>](http://linkedin.com/in/rayan-salhab/)<br />[💻](https://github.com/alexjoverm/typescript-library-starter/commits?author=cyphercodes "Code") |
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<!-- ALL-CONTRIBUTORS-LIST:END -->
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This project follows the [all-contributors](https://github.com/kentcdodds/all-contributors) specification. Contributions of any kind are welcome!
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